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False acceptance rate (FAR)

How often a biometric system wrongly accepts an imposter as a match.

The false acceptance rate, or FAR, is the proportion of times a biometric system wrongly accepts an imposter as a genuine match. It is a core accuracy measure, paired with the false rejection rate, which is how often it wrongly rejects the real person.

There is a trade-off between the two: tightening the threshold to reduce false acceptances tends to increase false rejections. The right balance depends on whether the priority is security or convenience.

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